Treatment of hypertension in a sanatorium

Hypertension (high blood pressure) is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases, especially among middle-aged people. Its prevention and treatment not only extend life but also significantly reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, atherosclerosis, and other dangerous complications.

A persistent or frequent increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg is referred to as arterial hypertension. The main cause of this condition is impaired blood flow through small vessels and increased workload on the heart — changes that may occur with age, sedentary lifestyle, or emotional stress. Smoking, alcohol consumption, excessive salt and sugar intake, and heredity are all contributing factors to the development of hypertension.

A manifestation of hypertensive disease is a hypertensive crisis — a sudden and extreme rise in blood pressure, accompanied by disrupted blood circulation in internal organs, particularly the brain and heart. It can be triggered by physical strain, stress, or even inactivity in patients already suffering from hypertension.

Symptoms of Hypertension

Arterial hypertension has several typical symptoms:

• Headache, usually located at the back of the head, worsened by exertion or bending;
• Chest discomfort — pressure or dull pain;
• "Floaters" or blurred vision;
• Tinnitus (ringing in the ears).

In the case of a hypertensive crisis, these symptoms intensify and may include:

• Substernal pain radiating to the arm and shoulder blade;
• Visual disturbances;
• Nausea, possibly vomiting;
• Redness of facial skin and mucous membranes;
• Shortness of breath;
• Loss of consciousness.

Diagnosis of Hypertension

Timely detection of this disease ensures a long and healthy life. For diagnosis, the following steps are necessary:

• Blood pressure monitoring using a sphygmomanometer;
• Physical examination;
• ECG to determine the causes of pressure changes.

Stages of Arterial Hypertension

There are three recognized stages of the disease:

• Mild stage – blood pressure ranges between 140–159 / 90–99 mm Hg. Blood pressure may normalize on its own, and no organ damage is typically present;
• Moderate stage – blood pressure rises to 160–179 / 100–109 mm Hg. Blood pressure spikes become more frequent and last longer;
• Severe stage – blood pressure exceeds 180/110 mm Hg. The condition becomes chronic, and pathological changes in internal organs begin to appear.

Treatment of Hypertension at the "Berezoviy Gai" Sanatorium

In addition to medication, there are various therapeutic procedures used to normalize blood pressure and manage hypertension. These include:

• Magnetotherapy;
• Infrared sauna;
• Radon baths and half-baths;
• Ultratone therapy;
• Electrophoresis;
• Dry carbonic acid baths;
• Photonic polychromatic matrix;
• Phytotherapy;
• Therapeutic physical exercise.

The combination of these treatments under medical supervision and tailored to individual needs can be experienced at the “Berezoviy Gai” sanatorium. Come visit us — recover your health and enjoy a relaxing stay!